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Reflections

  Reflections  



Stephen Cox is a professor of literature at UC-San Diego.

Death Babble The death of deconstructionist Jacques Derrida didn't exactly leave me prostrate with grief (to borrow the phrase once used about Scarlett O'Hara's brief and innocuous displays of mourning). But I will sort of miss having him around. He was, after all, the Platonic form of everything ripe for ridicule in academic life. I'll go farther. I can say (with a little funerary exaggeration) that Derrida taught me how to think. I saw that he was wrong about everything, and in figuring out exactly how anyone could be as wrong (and as boring) as he was, I learned a great deal about thought and logic.

What struck me about his death, however, was the fact that it was announced by the office of the president of the French Republic, which also provided a pseudo-philosophic account of his stature and contributions. "In him," quoth Jacques Chirac, "France gave the world one of the greatest contemporary philosophers, one of the major figures in the intellectual life of our time. . . . Through his work, he sought to find the free movement which lies at the root of all thinking."

Nonsense. If Derrida "sought" anything, it was to show that nothing that anyone thinks has any form, integrity, or definite meaning. He preached the great truth that we are all fated to careers of incomprehensible ("indeterminate") babbling, remarkably like his own. But again, it was the news of the mountebank's death being announced at the highest levels of government, the idea of it booming down from the Elyse Palace like a thunderbolt from Jupiter — that was what tickled my funnybone.

Suppose Americans carried on like that.

"THINKER SUCCUMBS TO STOMACH AILMENT. The White House announced today that Michael Moore, a giant of contemporary thought, has died in rural Michigan. The cause of his demise was given as an unsuccessful attempt to devour a steer. On the night before his death, Moore suddenly walked off a lecture stage in Kalamazoo, saying he was going out for a snack; the body was discovered some hours later. 'In him,' President John Kerry said, 'America gave the world a role model of gargantuan proportions. Through his work, he sought to find the hatred and envy which lie at the root of political aspiration. He found them, and thereby taught us all.'"

"DIVA MARRIED FOR TENTH TIME. The White House announced today that singing star Madonna has been wed. The ceremony, conducted at the Voodoo Church of Cleveland, Ohio, united her with her longtime companion, a life-size statue of herself. 'In her,' President Hillary Rodham said, 'America has given the world one of the greatest contemporary theologians. . . . Through her work, she sought to find the genital stimulation which lies at the root of all religion.'"

"MESSIAH BORN TO HUMBLE FAMILY. The White House announced today that John Fitzgerald Skakel Kennedy, future president of the United States, has been born to Sen. Ted Kennedy and an unnamed intern. The 19-term senator was reported doing well. 'Let the word go forth,' Press Secretary Dan Rather announced, 'that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Kennedys — born in this century, schooled by cash, disciplined by hard and bitter lapses of publicity, proud of their ancient vices, and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those family perquisites to which this nation has always been committed, and to which we are committed today at home and around the world.'"

Well, why not? Clearly, as Monsieur Derrida discovered, those old ideas about the subversive potential of philosophy and art were just, well, so many meaningless ideas. "The free movement which lies at the root of all thinking" can be found right down the hall from the president's office. — Stephen Cox

Jo Ann Skousen is a writer and critic living in New York bio.

Anybody but Hillary It's election time, and the sidewalks around Columbus Circle, Times Square, and Lincoln Center are teeming with fresh-faced young college students earnestly urging pedestrians to support their efforts to defeat George Bush. Knowing how discouraging it is to be ignored when one is full of missionary zeal, I always stop to talk with them. "Tell me more," I urge. "Why should I vote for Kerry?" Inevitably they respond, "Because we have to defeat Bush." I nod my head in agreement and say, "Yes, I know, I'm not very happy with Bush either, but tell me, what do you like about Kerry?" The response is always the same: a blank look of utter befuddlement, followed by, "Because he isn't Bush."

In two months of asking this simple question, "What do you like about Kerry?" I have not received a single reason why supporters support him. They don't know anything he has done or anything that he plans to do. They just know that he isn't Bush, and that's good enough for them.

cosmetics

Well, Michael Jackson isn't George Bush either, but that's not a good enough reason to elect the little pervert. Yet I have to admit that this may be my precise argument four years from now, when I will be urging all of my friends and acquaintances, "Anyone but Hillary." I will be as anxious and earnest as these young college kids. But how will I answer when they ask me about the alternative?

That's why it is essential that Libertarians, Republicans, and anyone else whose mantra is "Anyone but Hillary" begin looking now for a candidate they can fully support, one who is articulate, principled, and available.

As for this year's Libertarian choice: Michael Badnarik may be articulate, but who would know? Since his nomination in May, Badnarik has been virtually out of sight. I haven't seen or heard any media ads, nor has he pushed for news interviews. I received one fundraising letter in June and responded by email, asking to be kept informed of his campaign and appearances. Shouldn't that have put me on some kind of email list? But I haven't received any electronic information or requests for help. I went to a meeting here in New York where he was supposed to speak, a great opportunity to share his philosophy with a group of high-powered political types. But he cancelled at the last minute when he missed his flight. How's that for planning ahead?

If we want to defeat Hillary — and we must — we have to present a capable, intelligent alternative. The hunt is on. — Jo Ann Skousen

Michael Drew a writer living in Berkeley, Calif.

The "V" Word Supporters of the war in Iraq usually scoff at the inevitable comparisons with Vietnam. In one sense they're right: the scale of ongoing combat operations in Iraq is obviously far smaller. In Vietnam we were fighting both a national guerrilla insurgency and a sustained conventional war against a well-equipped enemy backed by our Chinese and Soviet superpower foes. As a result, U.S. troop commitments and casualty rates were far higher for far longer than anything we'll ever see in Iraq (before we get the hell out, that is).

Yet several disturbing parallels have plainly been emerging. The first was evident during the big coalition offensive into guerrilla-held Fallujah back in April. From all reports, approximately 50% of our new Iraqi Army allies either refused to fight or even tried to help the other side, leaving U.S. forces to do all the heavy hitting. Sound familiar? Once again this people whose freedom we are reportedly fighting to defend don't seem to be willing to fight or die in great numbers themselves. U.S. military spokesmen tried to spin the episode as merely revealing the need for more training of local forces, but the problem clearly seems to be one of heart — something the local opposition (once again) appears to have in ample supply. Reports from more recent battles suggest the new Iraqi Army has been fighting better of late. Maybe so, but then we've heard that before, too.

I thought of the "V" word again recently after hearing a returned soldier on TV talking at length about his Iraq experience. The most rewarding task his unit got to perform was bringing presents to a Baghdad orphanage, where they struck up instant friendships with the resident kids. One day they returned and, to their utter surprise, were told never to come back. It turns out the insurgents had contacted the orphanage staff and informed them that if they cooperated with the Americans again, the children would all be killed. The Americans never went back.

As in most countries, the majority of Iraqis — many of them nonpolitical folk — probably just want to follow the path that keeps them out of immediate trouble, and the insurgents know it. As in Vietnam, all the billions in American aid and invincible conventional military power cannot change the hearts and minds of people who are successfully terrorized — and thus controlled — by opposition forces we are apparently unable to control. It may be a small-scale military action at the moment, but it sure looks like a big disaster looming. — Michael Drew

Tim Slagle is a stand-up comedian in Chicago.

Fly the Fatwa Skies After being forcibly removed from a plane in Maine, musician Yusuf Islam was surprised to learn that his name had been added to the "no-fly" list, joining such luminaries as Osama bin Laden and Teddy Kennedy. Older readers might remember Yusuf by his original stage name: Cat Stevens. He had a string of bland light-rock hits in the '70s that were briefly popular with acne-ridden Catholic guitar musicians for their underlying spirituality and their simplistic, easily-learned chord progressions. They were pop songs that could be played during guitar masses, and they made those masses seem less dorky.

When Cat converted to Islam and changed his name, most of his fans wrote him off entirely. It was not unusual for musicians in that day to join strange religious cults — George Harrison had set a precedent. Cat probably would have vanished into obscurity, had not the Ayatollahs issued a fatwa against Salman Rushdie in the early '80s for writing "The Satanic Verses." When questioned about the order to kill Rushdie, Yusuf Islam said it was absolutely valid.

I've always questioned the authority of governments to issue a death order, and although I remain undecided about the issue, I most certainly do not believe that any religion has such authority. I find that authority even more suspect when the alleged crime is composition. If such an order is valid, shouldn't we be able to issue a fatwa against the man formerly named Cat Stevens for the way his first few albums insulted rock 'n' roll? — Tim Slagle

© Copyright 2009, Liberty Foundation


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